The ability of AI to generate hyperrealistic text, images, and websites, causes a growing—and largely invisible—threat for brands known as domain spoofing.
What used to be a niche cybersecurity concern can now cause a mainstream brand crisis. Fraudulent websites are not only easier to create with the emergence of AI, but they are also harder to detect. They mimic legitimate companies so convincingly that customers don’t think twice before engaging. This can result in scams, data theft, impersonation, and, most importantly, erosion of consumer trust.
This issue can no longer be viewed as the sole responsibility of IT departments. It’s a marketing problem. It’s a brand protection issue. And, increasingly, it’s a risk that CMOs and brand and legal teams must proactively address in the AI era.
AI-powered domain fraud
Generative AI tools can now spin up thousands of fake domains and clone websites that pass the sniff test of most ad platforms, search engines, and even users. Cybercriminals use homoglyphs and typosquatting to build deceptive sites that collect passwords, distribute malware, or reroute ad traffic for profit. Some domains host fake ecommerce pages or impersonate customer service portals. But all of them siphon brand equity.
The barrier to entry is virtually gone. What once required time, effort, and a degree of technical sophistication is now as easy as prompting an AI chatbot. It’s domain abuse at scale.
Why brands are vulnerable
Despite pouring millions into trademarks, brand identity systems, and ad campaigns, many companies have left their digital front door wide open. Defensive domain registrations are rare, and furthermore, trademark-backed domain protection is all too often an afterthought. And collaboration between cybersecurity and brand marketing teams is, at best, inconsistent.
Brands wouldn’t leave their logos unprotected; however, they routinely fail to lock down core and adjacent domain names, making it easy for bad actors to launch impersonation schemes.
When trust breaks
When a customer falls for a fake domain, it’s the brand they blame. Even if fraud occurs outside the company’s infrastructure, the perception of negligence can be reputationally devastating. Trust is hard-won and easily lost. In the age of AI, the window for responding to spoofing attacks is shorter, and the consequences are more severe.
